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One of the most important decisions in Blackjack is whether to hit or stand. Making the correct decision can greatly improve your chances of winning.
What Does Hit Mean?
To hit means to take another card from the dealer.
What Does Stand Mean?
To stand means to keep your current hand and end your turn.
General Rules for When to Hit
You should usually hit when your hand is low and you need more points.
Common situations where you should hit:
Hand total of 8 or lower
Hand total of 9, 10, or 11
Hand total of 12 to 16 when the dealer shows a strong card (7 through Ace)
General Rules for When to Stand
You should usually stand when your hand is strong and there is a high risk of going over 21.
Common situations where you should stand:
Hand total of 17 or higher
Hand total of 12 to 16 when the dealer shows a weak card (2 through 6)
Why the Dealer’s Card Matters
The dealer must follow strict rules and must draw cards until reaching at least 17. If the dealer shows a low card, there is a higher chance the dealer will bust. If the dealer shows a high card, there is a higher chance the dealer will get a strong hand.
Summary
Basic hit or stand rules:
Hit on 11 or lower
Stand on 17 or higher
Hit on 12–16 if dealer shows 7–Ace
Stand on 12–16 if dealer shows 2–6
Learning when to hit or stand is one of the most important parts of Blackjack strategy.
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