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Playing cards have been used for games and entertainment for hundreds of years. They were first invented in China and later spread to Europe and the rest of the world.
Early Playing Cards
The earliest playing cards were created in China around the 9th century. These early cards were often used for both games and money.
Playing Cards in Europe
Playing cards arrived in Europe in the 1300s. Different countries created their own card designs. Over time, the four suits we use today became common:
Hearts
Diamonds
Clubs
Spades
Standard Deck
The standard 52-card deck became popular in Europe and is now used around the world for many card games such as Poker, Blackjack, and Solitaire.
Face Cards
The Jack, Queen, and King are called face cards. In some decks, these cards were originally based on kings, queens, and knights from history.
Modern Playing Cards
Today, playing cards are used for:
Card games
Magic tricks
Gambling games
Solitaire
Collectible card games
Cardistry (card tricks and shuffling)
Summary
Playing cards:
Started in China
Spread to Europe in the 1300s
Developed into the 52-card deck
Are now used all over the world for games and entertainment
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