Blackjack Dealer Rules Explained

A blackjack dealer at a blackjack table

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In Blackjack, the dealer does not make decisions like the players do. The dealer must follow strict rules about when to take cards and when to stop. Understanding dealer rules helps players make better decisions.

Dealer Must Draw to 16

If the dealer’s hand total is 16 or less, the dealer must take another card. The dealer cannot choose to stop.

Dealer Must Stand on 17

If the dealer’s hand total is 17 or higher, the dealer must stand and cannot take more cards.

Soft 17 Rule

In some casinos, the dealer must hit on a soft 17. A soft 17 is a hand that includes an Ace counted as 11.

For example:

Ace + 6 = Soft 17

Some tables require the dealer to hit on soft 17, while others require the dealer to stand. This rule can change the odds slightly.

Dealer Plays Last

All players take their turns first. After all players finish, the dealer reveals their hidden card and then follows the dealer rules.

Dealer Bust

If the dealer goes over 21, this is called a bust. If the dealer busts, all remaining players win the round.

Dealer Does Not Choose

The most important thing to remember is that the dealer does not make decisions. The dealer must follow fixed rules every time.

Summary

Dealer rules in Blackjack:

Dealer must hit on 16 or less

Dealer must stand on 17 or more

Some tables require hit on soft 17

Dealer plays after all players

If dealer busts, players win

Understanding dealer rules helps players make better Blackjack decisions.

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